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“It's not just mining or forestry”: Indigenous defence conference keynote speaker on Indigenous role in national defence

David Carrière-Acco said Indigenous involvement in defence relates to economic reconciliation
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Carcross/Tagish First Nation land guardians assisted the Canadian Armed Forces with executing exercise Arctic Bison in the Carcross region. (MWO Mark Cortens/Canadian Armed Forces)

Between April 22 and 23, Whitehorse is hosting the Yukon First Nations Defence and Security Industry Conference. Hosted by the Yukon Assembly of First Nations and Yukon First Nations Chamber of Commerce, the conference is bringing together First Nation governments, industry, members of the Armed Forces, among others, to talk defence.

As per the conference’s agenda, the conference intends to be a “platform to build strategic partnerships, drive economic opportunities, and ensure First Nation priorities shape the future of Arctic defence.”

David Carrière-Acco is the conference’s keynote speaker. He founded Indigenous consulting firm Acosys. He is also a professor with McGill University’s School of Continuing Studies and a reservist with the Canadian Armed Forces.

Speaking with the News on April 22, Carrière-Acco said Indigenous people have a critical role in developing defence in the North.

The Yukon in particular is a place of strategic importance, being close to the Arctic, to the Pacific Ocean, and to the Alaskan border, he said.

Indigenous companies can help to support equipment for the Armed Forces and Canadian Rangers, said Carrière-Acco. He said the knowledge and experience on the land is something Indigenous people can contribute.

He referenced a training exercise involving Canadian and NATO forces in Nunavut which took place in recent years as an example of this.

Earlier this year, members of the Canadian Armed Forces and the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force took part in a training exercise in Carcross, with members of Carcross Tagish First Nation providing logistical support, cultural integration and economic opportunities to soldiers.

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“There is a critical role that we Indigenous people have to play in reimagining the defence of this country,” said Carrière-Acco, whose family comes from the Peter Ballantyne Cree Nation in what is now Saskatchewan.

As Indigenous people are one of the founding nations behind Canada, Carrière-Acco said that they have a right to be part of the economy.

“It's not just mining or forestry, it's all sectors,” he said. He points to a recent commitment by federal departments and agencies that at least five per cent of procurement contracts are held by Indigenous businesses.

Carrière-Acco will be presenting on April 23. His keynote presentation will address how to create a collaborative defence economy, according to the conference’s agenda.

He said it is important for the government, especially ministries like public procurement or defence, to consider direct and indirect contracts for Indigenous communities, and capacity building. Indigenous youth, in particular, have to be included as part of the national economic future, said Carrière-Acco.

“Economic reconciliation is, you know, putting things back in the right order,” said Carrière-Acco, who notes that when European settlers first arrived on these lands, they worked with Indigenous people.

“So, now, economic reconciliation looks like they're saying, you know, we need you as partners. We need you to help us develop. We need you to help us, you know, move the economy forward … in terms of, you know, Indigenous people's worldview when it comes to, what good looks like in the environment and, you know, within socioeconomic outcomes.”

As the federal election looms on the horizon, Carrière-Acco said the Conservatives, Liberals and NDP have all referred to Indigenous people being critical partners, he said.

“My hope actually is that, they’re going to put, really, action behind those words. If we’re partners, they’re going to make those investments, they’re going make those changes in policy, that facilitates partnership,” said Carrière-Acco.

Contact Talar Stockton at talar.stockton@yukon-news.com 



Talar Stockton, Local Journalism Initiative

About the Author: Talar Stockton, Local Journalism Initiative

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